Are you ready to purchase a trailer but feeling a little lost in the lingo? Don’t worry, we’ve got your back! Understanding trailer terminology is key to making an informed purchase. In this guide, we’ll break down some important terms to help you navigate the buying process with ease. Let’s dive in!
GVW / GVWR
GVW stands for Gross Vehicle Weight, which is the total weight of the trailer when it’s fully loaded—this includes the chassis and cargo. GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) is the maximum weight the trailer is rated to carry, according to the manufacturer. It’s important to stay within the GVWR to ensure your trailer performs safely.
Cargo Weight
This refers to the actual weight of everything you load into the trailer. It’s calculated by adding the weight of your cargo to the Curb Weight of the trailer. Always consider your cargo weight when calculating your total trailer load.
Tongue / Hitch Weight
Tongue weight is the downward force that a loaded trailer applies to the tow vehicle’s hitch. Proper weight distribution between the trailer and tow vehicle is crucial for safe towing.
Pin Weight
Similar to tongue weight, pin weight applies to fifth-wheel trailers. It’s the downward force the trailer exerts on the truck’s fifth-wheel hitch. Properly balancing pin weight ensures stability and safe towing.
Payload Capacity
Payload Capacity is the total weight a vehicle can safely carry, including passengers, cargo, and trailer. Make sure your vehicle’s payload capacity isn’t exceeded to keep your towing setup safe and efficient.
Max Towing Capacity
This is the maximum weight your vehicle is capable of towing. It’s determined by several factors such as engine power, transmission, and chassis strength. Always check your vehicle’s towing capacity to avoid unsafe conditions.
Understanding these key terms can make a huge difference when selecting the right trailer for your needs. Whether you’re in the market for a dump trailer, gooseneck, utility trailer, or car hauler, knowing these terms will help you make the best choice.
At The Trailer Guys, we’re here to guide you through every step of the process. Our knowledgeable team can answer your questions and help you find the perfect trailer for your needs. Stop by today or give us a call—we’re ready to help you hit the road with confidence!
Happy Hauling!
